Menopause: How to Navigate the Change
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Dr Salian

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1 Min. Read January 10, 2025

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Menopause. The word itself can evoke a range of emotions – from anxiety and dread to a sense of relief. It’s a natural biological process marking the end of a woman’s reproductive years, it typically occurs between the ages of 45 and 55. While it’s a universal experience for women, every woman’s journey through menopause is unique and Dr Harinakshi is here to listen to you and help you navigate this transition.

Understanding the Changes

Menopause is primarily triggered by the decline in estrogen and progesterone production by the ovaries. This hormonal shift can lead to a variety of physical and emotional symptoms, including:

  • Hot flushes: Sudden feelings of intense heat, often accompanied by sweating and redness.
  • Night sweats: Similar to hot flushes but occurring during sleep.
  • Sleep disturbances: Difficulty falling asleep, frequent awakenings, and insomnia.
  • Mood swings: Increased irritability, anxiety, and depression.
  • Vaginal dryness: Reduced vaginal lubrication, leading to discomfort during intercourse.
  • Urinary problems: Increased frequency and urgency of urination, as well as urinary incontinence.
  • Weight gain: Changes in metabolism can contribute to weight gain, particularly around the midsection.
  • Hair thinning and loss: Decreased estrogen levels can impact hair growth and thickness.
  • Bone loss: Increased risk of osteoporosis due to declining estrogen levels.

 

Coping Strategies

While menopause can present challenges, there are many ways to manage symptoms and navigate this transition:

  • Lifestyle adjustments:
    • Healthy diet: Focus on whole foods, fruits, vegetables, and lean protein.
    • Regular exercise: Physical activity can improve mood, reduce stress, and strengthen bones.
    • Stress management techniques: Practice relaxation techniques such as yoga, meditation, or deep breathing.
    • Quality sleep: Create a relaxing bedtime routine and ensure a comfortable sleep environment.
  • Hormone replacement therapy (HRT):
    • HRT involves replacing the missing hormones (estrogen and sometimes progesterone) with medications.
    • It can effectively alleviate hot flashes, night sweats, and vaginal dryness.
    • Dr Harinakshi will discuss the potential risks and benefits of HRT and how it applies to you.
  • Cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT):
    • CBT is a non-medical approach that helps people to develop practical ways of managing problems and provides new coping skills and useful strategies.
    • It can be helpful for a range of health problems, including anxiety and stress, depressed mood, hot flushes and night sweats, sleep problems and fatigue.
  • Non-hormonal therapies:
    • Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs): Can help manage mood swings and anxiety.
    • Low-dose antidepressants: May also be effective in reducing hot flushes.
    • Vaginal lubricants and moisturizers: Can alleviate vaginal dryness and discomfort.
  • Alternative therapies:
    • Some women find relief through complementary therapies such as acupuncture, herbal remedies, and relaxation techniques.
    • It’s crucial to consult with a qualified healthcare professional before trying any alternative therapies.

 

Empowering Yourself

inner menopause

Menopause is a natural part of aging, and it’s important to remember that you’re not alone. Reaching out to an experienced menopause specialist is key to finding the best treatment options for you.

  • Educate yourself: Learn as much as you can about menopause and its symptoms.
  • Seek support: Connect with other women who are going through menopause. Support groups and online communities can provide valuable emotional support and practical advice.
  • Prioritize self-care: Make time for activities that bring you joy and relaxation.

Final Thoughts

Menopause can be a time of both challenges and opportunities. By embracing the changes and taking proactive steps to manage your symptoms, you can navigate this transition with grace and confidence.

Disclaimer: This blog post is for informational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. Please consult with a healthcare professional for any health concerns or before making any decisions about your health.